Arachnids of North Carolina
Order:
Scientific Name: Common Name: Family (Alpha):
« »
View Araneidae Members: NC Records

Araneus marmoreus - Marbled orbweaver


Taxonomy
Order: ARANEAEInfraorder: AraneomorphaeFamily: Araneidae                                                                                 
Comments: Latin "of or like marble" from marmor- "marble"
Species Comment: Halloween spider; Pumpkin spider
Identification
Online Description/Photos: BugGuide Google, iNaturalist, Wikipedia, GBIFTechnical Description: Spiders of North America - Bradley; Spiders of the Carolinas – Gaddy; Bugguide
Comments: One of our more distinctive—but also variable—orbweavers. Cephalothorax usually orange or yellow. The legs are orange at the base and have cream/white alternating with black/brown bands; femora orange. Abdomen color variable, most common form has a pale or yellow base color with a dark pattern on the folium. Northern color forms include a dusky and black-spotted. Young individuals are pale and usually rest in the web at night, rarely seen.
Total Length: Medium size, female 9-18 mm, male 5.9 mmAdult ID: identifiable by photo
Distribution in North Carolina
Comments: Statewide in North Caorlina, more common in mountians and piedmont than coastal plain. Ranges from Alaska to Newfoundland, south to Oregon, Utah, sourthern Texas, and South Carolina. Adults present July-December.
County Map: Clicking on a county returns the records for the species in that county.
Adult phenology:
 High Mountains (HM) ≥ 4,000 ft.
 Low Mountains (LM) < 4,000 ft.
 Piedmont (Pd)
 Coastal Plain (CP)

Click on graph to enlarge
Habitats and Life History
Habitats: Coniferous or deciduous forest as well as open habitats.
Observation Methods: Visual observation.
Abundance/Frequency: Fairly common
Silk / Web: Large orb web, often with a retreat in a curled leaf at its upper edge.
Behavior: Web is built in low bushes, tall grasses or low branches of a tree. The retreat can easily be found near an upper corner of the web. During the day the spider waits in the retreat and holds a telegraph line connected to hub. On cloudy days, at dusk and all night it may be found hanging at the hub. The appearance of large orange females, preparing to lay eggs, observed on or near the ground near the end of October is the source of the nickname "Halloween spider".
Status in North Carolina
Natural Heritage Program Status:
Natural Heritage Program Ranks:
State Protection:
Comments:

 Photo Gallery for Araneus marmoreus - Marbled orbweaver

70 photos are available. Only the most recent 30 are shown.

Recorded by: K. Bischof on 2023-12-10
Transylvania Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Kristina Beaudet on 2023-11-19
Madison Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Robin Dycus on 2023-11-10
Catawba Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Robin Dycus on 2023-11-10
Catawba Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Mark BASINGER & Donald ZEPP on 2023-11-06
Edgecombe Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Connor Wilson on 2023-11-06
Lincoln Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Ken Kneidel on 2023-10-29
Yancey Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Linda McMillan on 2023-10-14
Davidson Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Owen McConnell on 2023-10-05
Graham Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Bruce Bostjanick on 2023-10-02
Rowan Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Bruce Bostjanick on 2023-10-02
Rowan Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Owen McConnell on 2023-10-01
Graham Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Mark Basinger on 2023-09-28
Wilson Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Ken Kneidel on 2023-09-07
Yancey Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Leon Bass on 2022-11-29
Onslow Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Carol Ann McCormick on 2022-11-25
Alamance Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Carol Ann McCormick on 2022-11-25
Alamance Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Terrell Tucker on 2022-10-31
Moore Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Donald Zepp on 2022-10-27
Wake Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Chris Murphy on 2022-10-22
Rockingham Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: K. Bischof on 2022-10-21
Wake Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: K. Bischof on 2022-10-17
Transylvania Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Donald Zepp on 2022-10-09
Johnston Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Ken Kneidel on 2022-09-21
Mecklenburg Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Dean Furbish on 2022-09-12
Wake Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: David George on 2022-08-22
Orange Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Travis McLain on 2021-10-12
Cabarrus Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Laura Peeler on 2021-10-04
Buncombe Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Brian Bockhahn on 2021-09-29
Durham Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Owen McConnell on 2021-09-18
Durham Co.
Comment: