Vascular Plants of North Carolina
Account for Lanceleaf Ragweed - Ambrosia bidentata   Michaux
Members of Asteraceae:
Members of Ambrosia with account distribution info or public map:
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Section 6 » Order Asterales » Family Asteraceae
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AuthorMichaux
DistributionScattered in the Mountains and Piedmont. There has been some uncertainty whether records of this species in the eastern states are natural or not. The primary range lies in the Midwest, and many prairie species show a similar range, for which eastern records are considered "native" or "probably native". Weakley (2018) shows its occurrence in the Southeastern states as native, and makes no comments in the text about its unsettled provenance in NC or other Southeastern states. As a result, the editors are considering all NC records as natural, at least for now.

CT to MN, south to GA and TX.
AbundanceApparently rare to uncommon, but where found can be locally abundant, such as a powerline through mafic soil in NW Richmond County (2021). Perhaps overlooked and under-collected owing to the perception this is a non-native species. As the NCNHP has not given a State Rank, this website offers an S2? rank, with a Watch List status.
HabitatNC occurrences are from disturbed areas such as powerlines, recently cleared lots, and pastures. The Richmond and Stanly County populations occur in powerlines over mafic rock -- very likely natural occurrences. In the primary portion of the range it favors prairies and barrens.
PhenologyFlowering and fruiting August-October.
IdentificationUnlike our other ragweeds, this one's leaves are not deeply cut, but are simple, lance-shaped with two sharp lobes or teeth near the base. The stems grow 1-2.5 feet tall, branched, with terminal inflorescences dense and spike-like, 1-3 inches long. Plants have numerous colorless hairs.
Taxonomic CommentsNone

Other Common Name(s)None
State Rank[S2?]
Global RankG5
State Status[W7]
US Status
USACE-agcp
USACE-emp
County Map - click on a county to view source of record.
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photographercommentsphoto_linkcountyobsType
B.A. SorrieMafic soil in powerline E of Everett Chappell Road, Sept 2022. Abundant. RichmondPhoto_natural
B.A. SorrieHalifax County, VA, mafic soil area, Aug 2014. Photo_non_NCPhoto_non_NC
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