Vascular Plants of North Carolina
Account for Poverty Dropseed - Sporobolus vaginiflorus   (Torrey ex A. Gray) A. Wood
Members of Poaceae:
Members of Sporobolus with account distribution info or public map:
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Section 5 » Order Cyperales » Family Poaceae
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Author(Torrey ex A. Gray) A. Wood
DistributionMostly the Piedmont, and scattered in the low elevations in the Mountains. Gaps in the map are likely to be filled in with additional collecting.

N.S. to MN, south to GA, LA, and TX.
AbundanceFairly common to frequent in the Piedmont, but uncommon in the Mountains. Probably often overlooked.
HabitatOpen disturbed woodlands, mafic glades, Post Oak--Red Cedar barrens, roadsides, powerlines. In dry to xeric soils, poorly tolerating any competition.
PhenologyFlowering and fruiting August-November.
IdentificationPoverty Dropseed is a small species, 6 inches to 1.5 feet tall, with slender, delicate stems and leaves, and overall a gray-green color. The lower part of the plant sometimes is bent to the ground. Inflorescences grow at stem ends, are slender, and are dull red-brown color. It is told from S. ozarkanus by the glabrous bases of the leaf sheaths (vs. hairy bases in S. ozarkanus).
Taxonomic CommentsThis taxon is very close to Ozark Dropseed (S. ozarkanus), and the latter taxon is lumped into S. vaginiflorus by some authors.

Recent molecular research suggests that Calamovilfa and Spartina are nested deeply within Sporobolus. Weakley (2020) proposes that they remain split until a long-term solution is found, as their members are monophyletic.
Other Common Name(s)Sheathed Dropseed
State RankS3 [S3S4]
Global RankG5
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B.A. SorrieIredell soil roadside, Carbonton Road, Oct 2015. MoorePhoto_natural
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