Myriapods of North Carolina
Scientific Name:
Common Name:
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View PDFXystodesmidae Members: 4 NC Records

Daphnedesmus dactylifera Hoffman, 1956 - No Common Name


Taxonomy
Class: Diplopoda (Millipedes)Order: Polydesmida Family: Xystodesmidae Checklist Number: 448.000 Synonym: Dixioria dactylifera
Species Status: The type locality is given as "Mill Hill"" in Ashe County but the location of this site is unknown (Shelley and Whitehead, 1986)"
Identification
Field Guide Descriptions: Online Photographs: BugGuide, iNaturalist, Google, GBIF                                                                                 
Distribution in North Carolina
Distribution: This species appears to be endemic to the Amphibolite Mountains of northwest North Carolina. It is currently known from only four sites, the location of one of which is unknown (Shelley and Whitehead, 1986)
County Map: Clicking on a county returns the records for the species in that county.
Dates:
 High Mountains (HM) ≥ 4,000 ft.
 Low Mountains (LM) < 4,000 ft.
 Piedmont (Pd)
 Coastal Plain (CP)

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Habitats and Life History
Habitats: Shelley and Whitehead (1986) noted that one of the sites where this species has been collected -- the summit of Mt. Jefferson -- cannot be considered a cove. This site is, however, fairly mesic, supporting a stand of High Elevation Red Oak Forest. Habitats at Three-top Mountain do consist of cove forests that grade into Northern Hardwoods towards the summit. The site described as located in the gap between Three-top and Bluff Mountains probably supports cove forest and the most likely habitat that fits these three sites is General Montane Mesic Hardwood Forests
Wikipedia
Status in North Carolina
Natural Heritage Program Status: [SR]
Natural Heritage Program Ranks: GNR [S1]
State Protection:
Comments: This species merits a high priority for conservation based on its extremely small known range. More surveys are required to determine its exact habitat associations, which might be better described as Rich Montane Hardwood Forest than the more general category where we are currently placing it