Tardigrades of North Carolina
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Scientific Name:
Family:
BATILLIPEDIDAE
CALOHYPSIBIIDAE
DORYPHORIBIIDAE
ECHINISCIDAE
EOHYPSIBIIDAE
HALECHINISCIDAE
HYPSIBIIDAE
ISOHYPSIBIIDAE
ITAQUASCONIDAE
MACROBIOTIDAE
MICROHYPSIBIIDAE
MILNESIIDAE
MURRAYIDAE
PILATOBIIDAE
RAMAZZOTTIIDAE
RICHTERSIUSIDAE
STYGARCTIDAE
STYRACONYXIDAE
TANARCTIDAE
Order:
APOCHELA
"ARTHROTARDIGRADES"
ECHINISCOIDEA
PARACHELA
Class:
Heterotardigrada
Eutardigrada
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Stygarctidae Members:
Stygarctus bradypus
Stygarctus granulatus
Stygarctus n. species
2 NC Records
Stygarctus n. species
- No Common Name
Habitus, DIC
Taxonomy
Class:
Heterotardigrada
Order:
"Arthrotardigrades"
Family:
Stygarctidae
Subfamily:
Stygarctinae
Checklist Number:
2295.0
Synonym:
Stygarctus n. species
Taxonomic Comments:
Probable new species. There are currently (2023) eight species in this genus, if verified this would be the ninth.
Species Notes:
Marine. Found by Bartels and students on beaches in both NC and SC.
Identification
Online resources:
Online Photographs:
Google
,
GBIF
Species Description:
Description in process.
Body Length:
90-130 microns.
Key Characters:
Paired dorsal spines present, comb-like processes on lateral expansions (4 on 1st, 4 on second, 2 on last), seminal receptacles in multiple loops looking like spaghetti. Proposed name = Stygarctus spacellus (L. for spaghetti).
Key Character Images
Comb-like process barely visible.
Drawing of seminal receptacles
ID Requirements:
Identifiable only by close inspection of key characters or by DNA analysis.
Distribution in North Carolina
Distribution:
County Map:
Clicking on a county returns the records for the species in that county.
Dates:
High Mountains (HM) ≥ 4,000 ft.
Low Mountains (LM) < 4,000 ft.
Piedmont (Pd)
Coastal Plain (CP)
Click on graph to enlarge
Habitats and Life History
Habitats:
Intertidal beach sand.
Abundance:
Unknown.
Diet:
Herbivorous.
Reproduction:
Sexual, females with seminal receptacles, probably smooth eggs deposited in exuvium.
Observation Methods:
DIC and PC.
Wikipedia
Photo Gallery for
Stygarctus n. species
- No common name
Photos: 3
Recorded by: Bartels on 2022-10-15
New Hanover Co.
Comment: DIC
Recorded by: Bartels on 2022-10-15
New Hanover Co.
Comment: Gonopore and seminal receptacles, PC
Recorded by: Bartels on 2022-10-15
New Hanover Co.
Comment: Habitus, DIC