Vascular Plants of North Carolina
Account for Pinebarren Frostweed - Crocanthemum corymbosum   (Michaux) Britton
Members of Cistaceae:
Members of Crocanthemum with account distribution info or public map:
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Section 6 » Family Cistaceae
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Author(Michaux) Britton
DistributionStrictly along the coast, known from just a few sites in three counties -- Dare, Carteret, and Brunswick.

This is a Southern species, ranging from coastal NC south to MS, and occurring throughout FL.
AbundanceVery rare, with only three of the seven known locations still considered extant by the NCNHP. This is, certainly, much rarer than the other coastal Crocanthemum -- C. georgianum. This is a State Threatened species.
HabitatThis is a species of sandy soil around the margins of, or in openings within, maritime forests.
PhenologyBlooms from April to May, and fruits from July to October.
IdentificationThis is a short and highly branched, somewhat erect species. but reaching only about 6-8 inches tall. The stem leaves are alternate and moderately crowded, elliptical, about 1-inch long at most and 1/3-inch wide, quite pubescent above and below. The flowers are in dense flat-topped or rounded terminal cymes, each flower with 5 yellow petals and a spread of about 3/4-inch across. The very similar C. georgianum grows in similar maritime forest edges, with a similar growth form, but its flowers are solitary in upper leaf axils or in few-flowered elongated terminal clusters, not in a dense and flat-topped or rounded cluster. Check floral keys for a few additional characters.
Taxonomic CommentsNone

All NC species of Crocanthemum were formerly placed in the genus Helianthemum.
Other Common Name(s)Pinebarren Sunrose
State RankS1
Global RankG4G5
State StatusT
US Status
USACE-agcp
USACE-emp
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