Author | L. | |
Distribution | Rather erratically distributed in the Coastal Plain, Sandhills, and lower half of the Piedmont.
Native of Europe; in N.A. Atlantic and Gulf states, MI, CA, WA, B.C. | |
Abundance | Uncommon in Coastal Plain, rare in Piedmont. | |
Habitat | Roadsides, fields, lawn weed, churchyard, edge of parking lot, edge of sidewalk, maritime sandflat (Dare Co.), waste area, granitic flatrock margin (Franklin Co.). | |
Phenology | Flowering March-June. | |
Identification | Spring Vetch has prostrate to ascending, few to many, branches up to a foot tall. The leaves have 2-4 pairs of slender to broad leaflets. Flowers are in upper axils, solitary or paired, pale violet to blue, 5-8 mm long. Plants of V. sativa are taller, the leaflets are larger, and the flowers are larger (greater than 10 mm) and red-purple. | |
Taxonomic Comments | | |
Other Common Name(s) | | |
State Rank | SE | |
Global Rank | GNR | |
State Status | | |
US Status | | |
USACE-agcp | | |
USACE-emp | | |