Vascular Plants of North Carolina
Account for Field Garlic - Allium vineale   L.
Members of Alliaceae:
Members of Allium with account distribution info or public map:
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Section 5 » Order Liliales » Family Alliaceae
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AuthorL.
DistributionThroughout, except scarce in the Mountains.

Native of Europe; in N.A. ME to MI and KS, south to GA and eastern TX; CA.
AbundanceCommon to often very common, except rare in the Mountains.
HabitatRoadsides, yards, garden weed, waste lots, dry to moist woodlands, etc.
PhenologyFlowering May-June and fruiting July-Aug.
IdentificationField Garlic is a familiar yard and roadside weed to biologists, but many people will simply walk past it, even when in bloom. It grows from a relatively narrow, white, elongate bulb; sometimes these are clustered. The leaves and flowering stems -- exuding an unpleasant "oniony" odor to many if not most people -- are a dark grayish green and rounded in cross-section (vs. reasonably flat or channeled in A. canadense). The flowers occur in a hemispherical or rotund head, at least some flowers replaced by dark red-purple bulblets. The few flowers are lavender-purple in color, usually staying somewhat closed (and not widely-spread into a 6-pointed star-shape as in A. canadense).
Taxonomic Comments
Other Common Name(s)
State RankSE
Global RankGNR
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US Status
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USACE-empFACU link
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photographercommentsphoto_linkcountyobsType
B.A. SorrieSame data. MoorePhoto_non_natural
B.A. SorrieEdge of yard, Whispering Pines, May 2015. MoorePhoto_non_natural
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