Vascular Plants of North Carolina
Account for Weakley's Flat-top Goldenrod - Euthamia weakleyi   Nesom
Members of Asteraceae:
Members of Euthamia with account distribution info or public map:
Google Images
Section 6 » Family Asteraceae
AuthorNesom
DistributionScattered on the outer Coastal Plain, barrier islands, and Outer Banks. Nesom (2021a) split out E. hirtipes into two species, the more northerly E. floribunda and the more southerly as E. weakleyi -- see Taxonomic Comments. The counties on the map below are those listed as this taxon in the NCU herbarium. Specimens from other counties near the coast probably lie in other herbaria but have likely not been re-examined.

Coastal Plain, southern NJ to central FL and southwestern AL.
AbundanceUncommon to locally common, but surprisingly no collections yet from Onslow and Pender counties. The NCNHP treats this taxon on its Watch List, with a State Rank of S2S3; the website editors suggest s rank of S3 is more appropriate.
HabitatMoist to dry margins of brackish marshes and interdune marshes, interdune swales, maritime woodlands. Generally a species of moist to seasonally wet soils.
PhenologyFlowering and fruiting September-November.
IdentificationOur species of flat-top goldenrods can be told from other goldenrods (genus Solidago) by their rather flat-toped inflorescences and by their slender stem leaves that tend to be all about the same size on a given plant. This species grows 1.5-3 feet tall and has leaves with 1-3 (-5) obvious main veins. From E. caroliniana it differs in wider leaves (greater than 3 mm wide vs. less than 2.5 mm wide in that common species) and usually lacks fascicles of small leaves in the axils of stem leaves. The flower heads have many more florets per each head.
Taxonomic CommentsSome authors do not recognize this species, but it has a combination of stable characters that clearly separate it from E. graminifolia and from E. caroliniana. NatureServe only lists it as E. graminifolia var. hirtipes. While the validity of hirtipes as a species is not in question, the taxonomic name is unsettled. In 2021 Nesom monographed the genus in Phytoneuron, in which he treats the mid-Atlantic "hirtipes" as E. floribunda and the more southern hirtipes as E. weakleyi. Weakley (2022) follows Nesom in that treatment. However, Sorrie examined NC specimens of floribunda (including Gates and Hyde counties) and concluded that they fall within the natural variability of E. caroliniana. Specimens of E. weakleyi conform to what BioDiv maintains as E. hirtipes.

Other Common Name(s)Marsh Flat-top Goldenrod, Weakley's Goldentop
State RankS2S3 [S3]
Global RankGNR
State StatusW7
US Status
USACE-agcp
USACE-emp
County Map - click on a county to view source of record.
Photo Gallery
photographercommentsphoto_linkcountyobsType
B.A. SorrieSame data. DareBILPhoto_natural
B.A. SorrieCape Hatteras National Seashore, roadside edge of maritime forest, S of Buxton, Oct 2012. DareBILPhoto_natural
Select a source
AllHerbaria
Individual
Select an occurrence type
AllCollection_naturalPhoto_natural