Vascular Plants of North Carolina
Account for Cotton-batting Cudweed - Pseudognaphalium stramineum   (Kunth) Anderberg
Members of Asteraceae:
Members of Pseudognaphalium with account distribution info or public map:
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Section 6 » Order Asterales » Family Asteraceae
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Author(Kunth) Anderberg
DistributionMostly in the Sandhills, Coastal Plain, Outer Banks, and barrier islands; scarce in the Piedmont. Seemingly absent in the northern parts of the state. First collected in 1948 in Onslow and Pamlico counties.

According to FNA, native of the western U.S. south to South America; adventive in VA, NC, SC.
AbundanceUncommon, except rare in the Piedmont. Local populations can be large to abundant.
HabitatXeric to dry to moist sandy soil of fields, roadsides, maritime sandflats and interdunes, marshy swale, moist soil by river, pine-oak woods, burned woods.
PhenologyFlowering and fruiting late May-August.
IdentificationAs its name suggests, this plant is densely covered with cottony or cobwebby white hairs, giving the whole plant a whitish appearance. The terminal inflorescence has several heads in a tight cluster, distinctly straw-color. Other members of this genus or Gamochaeta have bicolored leaves or are much smaller plants or do not have straw-colored heads.
Taxonomic CommentsA synonym is Gnaphalium chilense; also named as G. stramineum by some references.

Other Common Name(s)Chilean Cudweed
State RankSE
Global RankG5
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B.A. SorrieSame data. Photo_non_NCPhoto_non_NC
B.A. SorrieSandhills of NE, roadside, July 2020. Photo_non_NCPhoto_non_NC
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