Vascular Plants of North Carolina
Account for Slender Ironweed - Vernonia angustifolia   Michaux
Members of Asteraceae:
Members of Vernonia with account distribution info or public map:
Google Images
Section 6 » Order Asterales » Family Asteraceae
AuthorMichaux
DistributionSandhills and southern Coastal Plain.

Coastal Plain, NC to southeastern GA.
AbundanceFrequent to common in the Sandhills region, slightly less numerous in the southern Coastal Plain, but still fairly common in many areas. The State Rank probably should be moved from S3 to S4.
HabitatDry/xeric to mesic Longleaf Pine-Wiregrass uplands, sandhills, drier savannas, flatwoods. Responds well to recurring fires.
PhenologyFlowering and fruiting late June - early September.
IdentificationThe very numerous linear leaves and colorful inflorescence produce a handsome plant. The stem typically grows 2-3 feet, with a relatively flat-topped inflorescence of pink to red-purplish heads that lack rays. A large stand of this plant, in bloom, is a major attractant of butterflies and other insects.
Taxonomic CommentsHybrids with V. acaulis occur in scattered locations and have broad basal leaves and many short stem leaves; they have been given the name V. x georgiana. Weakley (2018) assigns the nominate variety as the one found in NC.

Other Common Name(s)Tall Ironweed, Carolina Slender Ironweed, Narrowleaf Ironweed. This species has Tall Ironweed as its most prevalent name, but this is a misnomer, as other species are much taller. Also, V. gigantea -- often still named as V. altissima -- is often rightfully called Tall Ironweed (secondary to the more often used Giant Ironweed). To avoid confusion and to provide a much better name, the website follows Sorrie (2011) and uses Slender Ironweed as the best common name for V. angustifolia.
State RankS3? [S4]
Global RankG5
State Status
US Status
USACE-agcpFACU link
USACE-empFACU link
County Map - click on a county to view source of record.
Photo Gallery
photographercommentsphoto_linkcountyobsType
B.A. SorrieSame data. ScotlandPhoto_natural
B.A. SorrieSandhills Game Land, xeric longleaf upland, 1998. ScotlandPhoto_natural
Select a source
AllIndividual
Website
Select an occurrence type
AllCollection_naturalPhoto_naturalSight_natural