Moths of North Carolina
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View PDFGeometridae Members: Idaea Members: 1 NC Records

Idaea hilliata (Hulst, 1887) - Hill's Wave


No image for this species.
Taxonomy
Superfamily:
Geometroidea
Family:
Geometridae
Subfamily:
Sterrhinae
Tribe:
Sterrhini
P3 Number:
91a0071
MONA Number:
7118.00
Comments: One of thirty species in this genus that occur in North America north of Mexico (Pohl et al., 2016). Thirteen have been recorded in North Carolina.
Identification
Field Guide Descriptions: Online Resources: MPG, BugGuide, iNaturalist, Google, BAMONA, GBIF, BOLDTechnical Description, Adults: Hulst (1887)                                                                                 
Adult Markings: A small, tan Wave with a contrastingly black, waved postmedian lines on both pairs of wings. A black dot is located at the base of the hindwings and a series of dark terminal dots exists on both wings. No other species of Geometrid has a similar pattern.
Wingspan: 14 mm (Hulst, 1887)
Adult Structural Features: Apparently not described
Adult ID Requirements: Identifiable from good quality photos of unworn specimens.
Immatures and Development: Apparently not described
Distribution in North Carolina
Distribution: Recorded in North Carolina only a single site in the southern Coastal Plain
County Map: Clicking on a county returns the records for the species in that county.
Idaea hilliataAlamance Alexander Alleghany Anson Ashe Avery Beaufort Bertie Bladen Brunswick Buncombe Burke Cabarrus Caldwell Camden Carteret Caswell Catawba Chatham Cherokee Chowan Clay Cleveland Columbus Craven Cumberland Currituck Dare Davidson Davie Duplin Durham Edgecombe Forsyth Franklin Gaston Gates Graham Granville Greene Guilford Halifax Harnett Haywood Henderson Hertford Hoke Hyde Iredell Jackson Johnston Jones Lee Lenoir Lincoln Macon Madison Martin McDowell Mecklenburg Mitchell Montgomery Moore Nash New%20Hanover Northampton Onslow Orange Pamlico Pasquotank Pender Perquimans Person Pitt Polk Randolph Richmond Robeson Rockingham Rowan Rutherford Sampson Scotland Stanly Stokes Surry Swain Transylvania Tyrrell Union Vance Wake Warren Washington Watauga Wayne Wilkes Wilson Yadkin Yancey
Flight Dates:
 High Mountains (HM) ≥ 4,000 ft.
 Low Mountains (LM) < 4,000 ft.
 Piedmont (Pd)
 Coastal Plain (CP)

Click on graph to enlarge
Image showing flight dates by month for High Mountains greater than 4,000 feet, Low Mountains, Piedmont, and Coastal Plain: adults.
Flight Comments: Our one record comes from May
Habitats and Life History
Habitats: The North Carolina specimen was collected in a floodplain forest.
Larval Host Plants: Host plants are apparently unknown. - View
Observation Methods: Our one specimen was collected using a 15 watt UV blacklight trap.
Wikipedia
Status in North Carolina
Natural Heritage Program Status: W-PK
Natural Heritage Program Ranks: GNR SU
State Protection: Has no legal protection, although permits are required to collect it on state parks and other public lands.
Comments: This species is primarily Floridian and it may occur in North Carolina as only a stray; in South Carolina, it has been recorded only along the Coast near Charleston (Snyder, 2017). More sampling is needed to determine its status as a resident species, and more information is needed on its overall distribution, host plants, and habitat associations before its conservation status can be assessed.