Hoppers of North Carolina:
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Thionia quinquata - No Common Name     ISSIDAE Members: NC Records Public View


© Kyle Kittelberger- nymph, note head length

© Kyle Kittelberger- nymph

© Kyle Kittelberger- note pointed head

© Scott Bolick- note dark brown color

synonym
description A uniformly brown species, with small fine black points all over the body. The prominent wing venation and the claws are also black. The vertex of the head is narrow, with the lateral margins diverging; this gives the vertex, which is relatively flat on the top without any pronounced margins, more of a chevron-like shape than other species in the genus (BG). This subtle but important field mark can be useful in differentiating from the similar T. bullata. Adults, at least females, are large for this genus, being 8 mm long from tip of the head to apex of the wings (T. quinquata). See here for images of an adult female: lateral, dorsal, and frontal. Nymphs are greenish with orange transverse stripes down the back and an orange margin to the head. The head length itself is distinctive, as the head noticeably extends past the eyes, converging to form a triangle when viewed from above.
distribution Southeastern United States, with specimens from North Carolina, Alabama, and Georgia; rare.
abundance Uncommon to rare, or rarely collected, across the state, primarily in the Piedmont.
seasonal_occurrence
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habitat Mixed hardwood forest and pine forest.
plant associates Pines, though has also been recorded from oak and sweetgum (probably was resting on these trees).
behavior
comments Further studies need to be done to clearly associate nymphs with adults; rearing some of these long-nosed nymphs would be extremely helpful. Adults are very rarely encountered in this species.
status [Native:] [Introduced:] [Extirpated:]
list_type [Official:] [Provisional:]
adult_id Unmistakable and widely known Identifiable from good quality photos of unworn specimens
Identifiable from photos showing undersides, or other specialized views [e.g., legs, face]
Identifiable only by close inspection of structural features or by DNA analysis NULL
nymph_id Unmistakable and widely known Identifiable from good quality photos, especially where associated with known host plants
Identifiable from close inspection of specimens or by DNA analysis
Identifiable only through rearing to adulthood NULL
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Species Photo Gallery for Thionia quinquata No Common Name

Photo by: Kyle Kittelberger, Brian Bockhahn
Vance Co.
Comment: mixed hardwood forest edge near grassy areas
Photo by: Kyle Kittelberger, Brian Bockhahn
Vance Co.
Comment: mixed hardwood forest edge near grassy areas
Photo by: Kyle Kittelberger, Brian Bockhahn
Vance Co.
Comment: mixed hardwood forest edge near grassy areas
Photo by: Kyle Kittelberger, Brian Bockhahn
Moore Co.
Comment: sandhills (pine forest) habitat with lots of shrubby vegetation; notice how far the nose juts out (compared to T. simplex)
Photo by: Kyle Kittelberger, Brian Bockhahn
Moore Co.
Comment: sandhills (pine forest) habitat with lots of shrubby vegetation; notice how far the nose juts out (compared to T. simplex)
Photo by: Kyle Kittelberger, Brian Bockhahn
Moore Co.
Comment: sandhills (pine forest) habitat with lots of shrubby vegetation; notice how far the nose juts out (compared to T. simplex)
Photo by: Kyle Kittelberger, Paul Scharf
Gates Co.
Comment: grassy, brushy habitat and mixed hardwood, cypress forest; nymphs
Photo by: Kyle Kittelberger, Paul Scharf
Gates Co.
Comment: grassy, brushy habitat and mixed hardwood, cypress forest; nymphs
Photo by: Ken Kneidel
Mecklenburg Co.
Comment: captured during sweep of low vegetation bordering athletic field
Photo by: Ken Kneidel
Mecklenburg Co.
Comment: captured during sweep of low vegetation bordering athletic field
Photo by: Ken Kneidel
Mecklenburg Co.
Comment: captured during sweep of low vegetation bordering athletic field
Photo by: Scott Bolick
Guilford Co.
Comment:
Photo by: Scott Bolick
Guilford Co.
Comment: ID supported by C. Bartlett
Photo by: Margarita Lankford
Orange Co.
Comment: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/119471793