Moths of North Carolina
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80 NC Records

Sphecodina abbottii (Swainson, 1821) - Abbot's Sphinx

Sphecodina abbottiiSphecodina abbottiiSphecodina abbottiiSphecodina abbottii
Taxonomy
Superfamily: Bombycoidea Family: SphingidaeSubfamily: MacroglossinaeTribe: MacroglossiniP3 Number: 890192 MONA Number: 7870.00
Comments: A genus of two species but only one in our area and the other in the eastern Palearctic.
Identification
Field Guide Descriptions: Covell (1984); Beadle and Leckie (2012)Online Resources: MPG, BugGuide, iNaturalist, Google, BAMONA, GBIF, BOLDTechnical Description, Adults: Forbes (1948); Hodges (1971); Tuttle (2007)Technical Description, Immature Stages: Forbes (1948); Wagner (2005); Tuttle (2007)                                                                                 
Adult Markings: One of the smaller Sphinx moths, the dark brown or gray, longitudinally-streaked forewing and yellow-edged hindwing are unmistakable. Sexes are similar.
Wingspan: 5.8 - 7 cm (Covell, 1984)
Adult ID Requirements: Unmistakable and widely known.
Immatures and Development: Larvae are variable in color but late instars have a distinctive eye-like knob located where the caudal horn occurs in other Sphingids. Pupation occurs underground.
Larvae ID Requirements: Identifiable from good quality photos, especially where associated with known host plants.
Distribution in North Carolina
Distribution: Potentially occurs statewide but records are widely scattered in time and location.
County Map: Clicking on a county returns the records for the species in that county.
Flight Dates:
 High Mountains (HM) ≥ 4,000 ft.
 Low Mountains (LM) < 4,000 ft.
 Piedmont (Pd)
 Coastal Plain (CP)

Click on graph to enlarge
Immature Dates:
 High Mountains (HM) ≥ 4,000 ft.
 Low Mountains (LM) < 4,000 ft.
 Piedmont (Pd)
 Coastal Plain (CP)

Click on graph to enlarge
Flight Comments: Probably single brooded with flights in April and May in the Coastal Plain and June-July in the Mountains and Piedmont.
Habitats and Life History
Habitats: Our records come hardwood-dominated habitats, including bottomlands in the Coastal Plain and both mesic and dry forested habitats in the Mountains and Piedmont. We have no records from maritime, peatland, or Longleaf Pine habitat types.
Larval Host Plants: Stenophagous. Larvae feed on members of the Vitaceae, including grapes and Virginia Creeper. - View
Observation Methods: Adults visit flowers and sap flows and there are also reports from carrion and feces; we have no records, however, from bait, although that would seem the most promising way to sample for them. While we have a few records from 15 watt UV lights, the scarcity of records suggests that higher intensity lights, such as mercury-vapor, may be needed to accurately assess its distribution and abundance. Larvae can be found by searching through grape tangles.
Wikipedia
See also Habitat Account for General Vitaceous Tangles
Status in North Carolina
Natural Heritage Program Status:
Natural Heritage Program Ranks: G5 S4S5
State Protection: Has no legal protection, although permits are required to collect it on state parks and other public lands.
Comments: North Carolina records are scarce but habitat and host plants do not appear to be limiting factors. The populations of this species must fluctuate from year to year for they are sometimes quite common and then disappear. More effective sampling approaches need to be developed before the status of this species can be determined.

 Photo Gallery for Sphecodina abbottii - Abbot's Sphinx

76 photos are available. Only the most recent 30 are shown.

Recorded by: Jim Petranka on 2024-07-07
Madison Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: David George on 2024-07-04
Chatham Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: David George, Rich Teper on 2024-05-13
Chatham Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: David George, Rich Teper on 2024-05-13
Chatham Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Dean Furbish on 2024-04-10
Wake Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: Dean Furbish on 2024-04-08
Wake Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Dean Furbish on 2024-04-02
Wake Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: Stephen Dunn, Jeff Niznik, David George on 2024-03-31
Orange Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Dean Furbish on 2024-03-30
Wake Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: Dean Furbish on 2024-03-25
Wake Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Dean Furbish on 2024-03-23
Wake Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: Dean Furbish on 2024-03-20
Wake Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Dean Furbish on 2024-03-20
Wake Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: Dean Furbish and Joy Wiggins on 2024-03-07
Wake Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Stephen Dunn on 2023-05-17
Orange Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: Dean Furbish and Joy Wiggins on 2023-05-10
Wake Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Dean Furbish on 2023-03-27
Wake Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: David George, Stephen Dunn on 2023-03-24
Orange Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Dean Furbish and Joy Wiggins on 2023-03-24
Wake Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: K. Bischof on 2022-08-14
Transylvania Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: K. Bischof on 2022-08-09
Transylvania Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: K. Bischof on 2022-08-09
Transylvania Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Jim Petranka on 2022-06-27
Madison Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: Jim Petranka on 2022-06-27
Madison Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Richard Teper on 2022-06-24
Avery Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: Richard Teper on 2022-06-16
Jackson Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: K. Bischof on 2022-06-07
Transylvania Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: K. Bischof on 2022-06-07
Transylvania Co.
Comment:
Recorded by: Dean Furbish on 2022-06-04
Wake Co.
Comment: 		Recorded by: tom ward on 2022-05-19
Buncombe Co.
Comment: