NC Odonate Website

Related Species in GOMPHIDAE:

Number of records added in 2021 = 2

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Mustached Clubtail (Hylogomphus adelphus) by John Petranka

Compare with: Green-faced Clubtail Sable Clubtail Cherokee Clubtail
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Note: these identification tips apply specifically to mature males; features may differ in immature males and in females.

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map

Click on county for list of all its records for Mustached Clubtail

flight charts

distribution

Mountains and adjacent foothills only; known from just nine counties, in the northern and central portions of the province. As expected from the state range map, this is a Northern species, ranging from Canada to northern GA (one record).

abundance

Seemingly rare in the northern half of the mountains (and adjacent foothills), with seldom more than one or two individuals seen in a day. Obviously very rare, at best, in the southern half of the mountains. As there is a record for northern GA, it should occur sparingly in GA and SC border counties in NC.

flight

A spring to early summer flight, with the flight period seemingly moving earlier in recent years (as has been the case for many odonates). Formerly seldom found prior to mid-May, but the flight now is from mid-April to late June, though May and early June are the usual dates for finding it. Some records previously reported earlier in May have been determined by website reviewers to be of Green-faced or Cobra clubtails.

habitat

Rivers to small streams, where there are riffles or rapids. Occasionally at lakes.

behavior

The species is most active in late afternoon. Adults may perch on rocks, shorelines, and leaves near rivers and creeks.

comments

This is one of many montane species of dragonflies that is poorly known to most state biologists; the species is likely found mainly with a purposeful search, late in the day. A photographic record made by Curtis Smalling in 2015 added Watauga County to the list of known counties. More importantly, photos from foothill sites in Caldwell (by Mark Shields) and McDowell (by Smalling) counties added two additional counties to the state range, especially indicating that it ranges downward into the transition zone with the Piedmont province. In 2018, John Petranka added photographic documentation for Avery County, though there is a vague previous sighting for that county. Shields, along with Hunter Phillips, documented a first record for Mitchell County, to fill in a small gap in the range.

Records are increasing in recent years owing to more surveys of the northern and central mountains, and the species might better now be given a State Rank of S2 (instead of the current S1S2). As there are only 18 records with dates, perhaps moving the rank to S2 can wait for a few years, to see if more locations are discovered. It remains a Significantly Rare species, tracked by the N.C. Natural Heritage Program.

state_status

S_rank

S1S2

fed_status

G_rank

date_spread

[Overwinter:] [Date Spread:] [No Late Date:] [Split on Feb:] [Default:]

synonym

Gomphus adelphus

other_name

Species account update: LeGrand on 2021-02-04 16:20:58

The Dragonflies and Damselflies of North Carolina
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Photo Gallery for Mustached Clubtail 30 photos are shown.		Other NC Galleries: Jeff Pippen Will Cook Ted Wilcox
	Photo 1 by: John Petranka, Jim Petranka, Becky Elkin Comment: Yancey, 2021-05-24, Along Cane River south of Burnsville. - Males.		Photo 2 by: Becky Elkin Comment: Madison, 2021-05-19, Along the French Broad River near Hot Springs at Murray Branch Picnic Area - Male
	Photo 3 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-05-07, Hot Springs area, 63 degrees		Photo 4 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-05-07, Hot Springs area, 63 degrees
	Photo 5 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-05-03, French Broad River, Hot Springs area - Laurel River		Photo 6 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-05-03, French Broad River, Hot Springs area - Laurel River
	Photo 7 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-05-03, French Broad River, Hot Springs area - Laurel River		Photo 8 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-04-17, Hot Springs area
	Photo 9 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-04-17, Hot Springs area		Photo 10 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-04-17, Hot Springs area
	Photo 11 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-04-11, Hot Springs area - Davis Branch		Photo 12 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-04-11, Hot Springs area - Davis Branch
	Photo 13 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-04-11, Hot Springs area - Davis Branch		Photo 14 by: Mark Shields, Hunter Phillips Comment: Mitchell, 2019-05-16, Nolichucky River at Poplar Access Area. - male
	Photo 15 by: Mark Shields, Hunter Phillips Comment: Madison, 2019-05-15, French Broad River at NOC access upstream from US 25 bridge, Hot Springs		Photo 16 by: John Petranka Comment: Avery, 2018-06-07, Linville River at Linville Falls Picnic Area third loop, Blue Ridge Parkway mile marker 316.5 - Male. Feeding from patch of sunny vegetation alongside river.
	Photo 17 by: John Petranka Comment: Avery, 2018-06-06, Linville River at Linville Falls Picnic Area middle loop, Blue Ridge Parkway mile marker 316.5 - Male. Perched on rocks near shore.		Photo 18 by: Curtis Smalling Comment: McDowell; M, 2017-06-06, at North Fork Catawba River 35.839236 -81.98814
	Photo 19 by: Curtis Smalling Comment: McDowell; M, 2017-06-06, at North Fork Catawba River 35.839236 -81.98814		Photo 20 by: Mark Shields Comment: Caldwell, 2017-06-04, Wilson Creek, US Forest Service access off Brown Mountain Beach Road
	Photo 21 by: Curtis Smalling Comment: Watauga, 2015-05-28, at Meat Camp Creek Environmental Studies Area - 36.263300; -81.6300427		Photo 22 by: Curtis Smalling Comment: Watauga, 2015-05-28, at Meat Camp Creek Environmental Studies Area - 36.263300; -81.6300427
	Photo 23 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-05-07, Hot Springs area, 63 degrees - 1 male, 1 female		Photo 24 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-05-07, Hot Springs area, 63 degrees - 1 male, 1 female
	Photo 25 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-05-07, Hot Springs area, 3-4, 63 degrees - 1 male, 1 female		Photo 26 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-05-07, Hot Springs area, 63 degrees - 1 male, 1 female
	Photo 27 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-05-07, Hot Springs area, 63 degrees - 1 male, 1 female		Photo 28 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-05-07, Hot Springs area, 63 degrees - 1 male, 1 female
	Photo 29 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-05-07, Hot Springs area, 63 degrees - 1 male, 1 female		Photo 30 by: p dixon Comment: Madison, 2020-05-07, Hot Springs area, 63 degrees - 1 male, 1 female