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description |
A dark green species with extremely dense, finely reticulated wing venation, so reticulate that the longitudinal veins found on the wings of other Gyponana species are not prominent; the clavus (inner region of the wing) is densely reticulate as well, resulting in a continuous, reticulated wing. The pronotum is dark green, largely uniformly colored with the pronotal bands blending in with the rest of the coloration. The size range for males is 7.5-8.5 mm in length; females are typically 8.5-9.5 mm (female Gyponanas tend to be 1.0 mm longer than males, though some are even longer). (Hamilton 1982) |
distribution |
Transcontinental, found throughout North America, especially in the East; also reported from Mexico (Dmitriev) |
abundance |
A single record from the Piedmont but likely under collected and therefore more abundant in the right habitat. |
seasonal_occurrence | |
habitat |
Has been found near mixed hardwood forest, open woodlands. |
plant associates |
? |
behavior |
Can be attracted at night with a light. |
comments |
It is imperative to obtain a clear photo and measurements, as well as an underside view to determine sex for any specimens of heavily reticulated Gyponanas. There are four Gyponana species that can be found in the Southeast that have heavily reticulated wing venation: G. cana, G. procera, G. protenta and G. pruinosa (which does not appear to be a valid species anymore). Of these, P. cana is the smallest (males 7.5-8.5 mm) and G. procera is the largest (males 9.5-10.5 mm). Both pruinosa and protenta are similar in size: males of the former tend to be 8.5-9.5 mm long while males of the latter tend to be 9.0-10.0 mm. However, G. pruinosa is a more southern species, found from OK-GA and therefore less likely to show up in North Carolina. Note that females of these species tend to be 1.0 mm longer than the range given for each species. (BG), (Hamilton 1982). |
status |
[Native:]
[Introduced:]
[Extirpated:] | list_type |
[Official:]
[Provisional:] |
adult_id | Unmistakable and widely known Identifiable from good quality photos of unworn specimens Identifiable from photos showing undersides, or other specialized views [e.g., legs, face] Identifiable only by close inspection of structural features or by DNA analysis NULL |
nymph_id | Unmistakable and widely known Identifiable from good quality photos, especially where associated with known host plants Identifiable from close inspection of specimens or by DNA analysis Identifiable only through rearing to adulthood NULL |
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Species Photo Gallery for Gyponana cana No Common Name |
 | Photo by: Kyle Kittelberger Wake Co. Comment: female, 9.3 mm; size, sex, and wings indicate cana rather than protenta |  | Photo by: Kyle Kittelberger Wake Co. Comment: female, 9.3 mm; size, sex, and wings indicate cana rather than protenta |
 | Photo by: Kyle Kittelberger Wake Co. Comment: female, 9.3 mm; size, sex, and wings indicate cana rather than protenta |