Moths of North Carolina
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View PDFNoctuidae Members: Papaipema Members: 20 NC Records

Papaipema baptisiae (Bird, 1902) - Indigo Stem Borer Moth

Papaipema baptisiaePapaipema baptisiaePapaipema baptisiae
Taxonomy
Superfamily:
Noctuoidea		 Family:
Noctuidae		Subfamily:
Noctuinae		Tribe:
Apameini		P3 Number:
932494		 MONA Number:
9485.00		 Other Common Name:
Wild Indigo Borer
Comments: One of 44 species in this genus that occur in North America north of Mexico (Lafontaine and Schmidt, 2010, 2015), 30 of which have been recorded in North Carolina
Identification
Field Guide Descriptions: Beadle and Leckie (2012)Online Resources: MPG, BugGuide, iNaturalist, Google, BAMONA, GBIF, BOLD                                                                                 
Wingspan: 35-38 mm (Bird, 1902)
Structural photos
Adult ID Requirements: Identifiable from good quality photos of unworn specimens.
Distribution in North Carolina
Distribution:
County Map: Clicking on a county returns the records for the species in that county.
Papaipema baptisiaeAlamance Alexander Alleghany Anson Ashe Avery Beaufort Bertie Bladen Brunswick Buncombe Burke Cabarrus Caldwell Camden Carteret Caswell Catawba Chatham Cherokee Chowan Clay Cleveland Columbus Craven Cumberland Currituck Dare Davidson Davie Duplin Durham Edgecombe Forsyth Franklin Gaston Gates Graham Granville Greene Guilford Halifax Harnett Haywood Henderson Hertford Hoke Hyde Iredell Jackson Johnston Jones Lee Lenoir Lincoln Macon Madison Martin McDowell Mecklenburg Mitchell Montgomery Moore Nash New%20Hanover Northampton Onslow Orange Pamlico Pasquotank Pender Perquimans Person Pitt Polk Randolph Richmond Robeson Rockingham Rowan Rutherford Sampson Scotland Stanly Stokes Surry Swain Transylvania Tyrrell Union Vance Wake Warren Washington Watauga Wayne Wilkes Wilson Yadkin Yancey
Flight Dates:
 High Mountains (HM) ≥ 4,000 ft.
 Low Mountains (LM) < 4,000 ft.
 Piedmont (Pd)
 Coastal Plain (CP)

Click on graph to enlarge 		Image showing flight dates by month for High Mountains greater than 4,000 feet, Low Mountains, Piedmont, and Coastal Plain: adults.
Habitats and Life History
Habitats: Our records come from forest-field ecotones found across the state
Larval Host Plants: Reported hosts include dogbane (Apocynum), wild indigo (Baptisia), Mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum), dock (Rumex), and ironweed (Vernonia) (Wagner et al., 2011). - View
Wikipedia
See also Habitat Account for General Forests and Fields
Status in North Carolina
Natural Heritage Program Status:
Natural Heritage Program Ranks: G4 SNR [S3S4]
State Protection: Has no legal protection, although permits are required to collect it on state parks and other public lands.
Comments:

 Photo Gallery for Papaipema baptisiae - Indigo Stem Borer Moth

Photos: 10
Papaipema baptisiaeRecorded by: Jim Petranka and Becky Elkin on 2024-09-14
Madison Co.
Comment: 		Papaipema baptisiaeRecorded by: Jim Petranka and Becky Elkin on 2024-09-14
Madison Co.
Comment:
Papaipema baptisiaeRecorded by: David George, L. M. Carlson, Stephen Dunn on 2022-09-17
Orange Co.
Comment: 		Papaipema baptisiaeRecorded by: David George, Stephen Dunn on 2022-09-09
Orange Co.
Comment:
Papaipema baptisiaeRecorded by: David George, Stephen Dunn on 2022-09-09
Orange Co.
Comment: 		Papaipema baptisiaeRecorded by: David L. Heavner on 2021-09-12
Chatham Co.
Comment:
Papaipema baptisiaeRecorded by: Gary Maness on 2020-09-30
Guilford Co.
Comment: 		Papaipema baptisiaeRecorded by: Gary Maness on 2020-08-19
Guilford Co.
Comment:
Papaipema baptisiaeRecorded by: Gary Maness on 2020-08-19
Guilford Co.
Comment: 		Papaipema baptisiaeRecorded by: Darryl Willis on 2014-09-15
Cabarrus Co.
Comment: